19 Autism Spectrum Disorders in Primary Care: Recognizing Early Signs and Initiating Treatment

https://302.buzz/PM-WhatAreYourThoughtsWe have a special episode for today because of two important guests. Dr. Sheila Marcus is the Section Chief of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of Michigan Medicine at the University of Michigan while Dr. Sarah Mohiuddin is the Director of the University’s Multidisciplinary Autism Program. They join us to discuss autism spectrum disorders and how we can detect them in as early as 4-12 months. We will learn that the symptoms of these disorders are often subtle and that early detection is critical Let’s listen to Dr. Marcus and Dr. Mohiuddin to learn more about autism spectrum disorders.[00:01 - 02:51] Opening SegmentWelcoming today's guests, Dr. Sheila Marcus and Dr. Sarah Mohiuddin, We introduce our topic for this episode[02:52 - 13:24] Observe the BabyDr. Marcus tells us what to look out for in a 4- to 12-month old babyA baby should learn how to love the parents by this time Listen to Dr. Mohiuddin’s advice for pediatriciansEncourage the patient’s parents to come backUse appropriate language that only subtly expresses your concern Observe the baby with the parent without your presence[13:25 - 23:31] Consider Virtual EvaluationsThey talk about the pros and cons of virtual evaluations Hear the parents’ voice, see the babyThe importance of early interventions for babies exhibiting signs of autismDr. Marcus explains[23:32 - 34:02] Explain the Spectrum They explain why autism disorders are located in a spectrumNot a matter of “you have it” or “you don’t have it”Dr. Marcus talks about the common tests to detect autism spectrum disorders earlyWhat are the usual treatments for autism spectrum disorders? [34:03 - 47:43] Don’t Always Fill in the Gaps Adults can let the conversation with a kid remain uncomfortableDr. Mohiuddin explains Why should adults “not fill in all the gaps?”We talk about how kids with autism build social relationships Dr. Mohiuddin reminder on giving medications [47:44 - 57:53] Think About the Kid’s FutureWe share some useful resources to educate you more about autismLinks belowThe challenging part of transitioning to adolescence and adulthoodThey talk about the importance of thinking about the kid’s futureIndependent living skills, work, and preferences, among others[57:54 - 01:06:15] Closing SegmentParting words from Dr. Marcus and Dr. Mohiuddin Final TakeawaysAlways listen to parent concerns and take them seriouslyEarly identification and evaluation make all the differenceDelivering the diagnosis can be hard and painful for patients Early symptoms are sometimes too subtle Applied Behavior Analysis and Early Start Denver ModelOlder language with strong language skills can be missed easily Don’t always fill in the gapsThink early about the kid’s trajectory in the future Medications should only be considered in extreme casesAs adults, kids may do well regardless of their skills Tweetable Quotes:“...if a parent who’s an astute observer and somebody whose opinions you’ve always trusted sensed [the possibility of autism], number one, believe them.” - Dr. Sheila Marcus “In doing an evaluation of an older kid who...

Fecha de Publicación: 13 de enero de 2021

Duración: 1 hr 6 min